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News and Opinion

The following is an opinion piece in response to Gustav Niebuhr's piece in the Saturday Times reporting that Boy Scouts of America is for the first time denying members of a major faith the chance to receive a merit badge in religion:

Forrest Church, Senior Minister

August 4, 1998

As a born-again fan of scouting and a Unitarian Universalist minister, I am twice saddened by the Boy Scouts' decision to refuse Unitarian boys a merit badge for religion. Apparently, we fail to measure up in two ways: we offer freedom of belief to all our members; and we accept and affirm Gay people, including young Gay people, as full and equal partners in our congregations.

I love the Boy Scouts. Twelve years ago my congregation, All Souls Church in New York City, established its first scout troop, ten homeless boys then living at the Prince George welfare hotel. Five of these boys are now in college. One of them was a top-ten winner in the Westinghouse Science Contest.

We now sponsor 150 scouts, most from East Harlem, in five troops, two of boys, three of girls. Every time I attend an honors ceremony I am impressed both by the accomplishments of these young people, and by the fine program that inspires them to be more confident individuals and better citizens.

I am born-again fan, because my own record in scouting is far from impressive. When my friends and I enlisted in the Cub Scouts, all our uniforms looked the same - midnight blue with gold trim. By the time I applied for and received an honorable discharge, you wouldn't have known that my fellows and I were part of the same troop. Mine was still midnight blue with gold trim. Theirs were like Joseph's proverbial coat of many colors. I earned only one merit badge as a scout: not a barbell, fish, gun, or cross, but a needle and thread. My sole accomplishment during two years of scouting was to weave a potholder for my grandmother.

Today, as a parish minister, I have a much more positive view towards scouting. I rejoice in what our Scout leaders accomplish, especially with young people at risk. The gold and silver with which these boys and girls adorn themselves are not drug prizes but proud emblems of character and service.

The sad thing is, with Boy Scouts of America's decision to deny Unitarians religious badges, we and our five troops are now in jeopardy. As both a scouting fan and a Unitarian, I know that by excluding our religion, the Boy Scouts hurt themselves far more than they do the handful of boys whom they will turn away. But they also betray, if not the letter, at least the spirit of their great tradition.

Go back a hundred years. If you were to select a poster boy for today's Boy Scouts, it would have to be Horatio Alger. In Alger's stories, little boys filled with wile, pluck, and derring-do heroically demonstrate that virtue is its own reward. Employing faith, hope, prudence, temperance, and fortitude one "boy scout" after another proves his mettle, establishes moral fiber, and makes his way in the world, often from the basement to the penthouse.

Horatio Alger began his career as a Unitarian minister. He also happened to be Gay.

If the Boy Scouts hold fast to their rejection of Unitarianism as the one faith unworthy of a merit badge, and continue to fight court rulings that support the inclusion of homosexual boys in their packs, they will fail to accomplish their stated mission: to build character, not deny it; to lift up all boys, not to diminish some by preferring others.

The Boy Scouts should be especially careful when it comes to God. For instance, are they going to exclude Buddhists? Twenty times more Buddhists than Unitarians live in this country today, and a far greater percentage of their number than of ours hold no belief in God.

I don't deny that the Scouts' best work, now and over the years, is moral work. It stems directly, if broadly, from Jesus' second great commandment: love your neighbor as yourself.

Yet today, by trying to exact fidelity instead to the first great commandment ("Love to God"), they run the risk of becoming a theological rather than a moral movement. Instead of taking an inclusive religious position -- that every faith embraces some form of the Golden Rule -- by splitting theological hairs they will exclude many fine young boys whom they could help grow up to be men.

I am so proud of our scouts, both our Boy Scouts and our Girl Scouts. They are wonderful young people. Most of them are straight. Many of them believe in God. But if one of our scouts happens to be Gay or not to believe in God and is discriminated against, we may have to consider ending this wonderful program, many times honored by the BSA itself as the first of its kind for homeless children.

That would not just be a shame. It would be a crime.   


© All Souls 1998

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